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浣??朵唬姝ｅ?ㄩ?????灞?锛?浜???缃???????????????杩?姝ワ?姝ｄ互???????????瑰?棰?瑕???浼?缁?杞?欢??浣跨?ㄦā寮???
濡?浠?锛???浜???宸蹭??????ヤ???????姒?蹇碉?瀹?娓????版??浠???娲荤???规?归?㈤???褰??朵?????AD璁捐???缃?椤电??CAD杞?欢搴?杩?????锛?瀹?浠????翠??板????璁惧??????讹?????澶?????瀹?瑁?锛?????涓?涓??瑙????灏辫?介???堕???拌?琛?楂?????2D/3D璁捐????翠护浜烘????????甯????娑??板?鸿??ヨ?澶????藉己澶т?瀹??ㄥ??璐圭??CAD缃?椤电????ュ伐?凤?瀹?浠??浠??藉?婊¤冻?ュ父璁捐???姹?锛????冲?ㄦ??浜??归?㈣??戒???涓?杞?欢濯茬???
????锛???浠??甯︿?韪?涓?涓??衡??17璧疯??CAD缃?椤靛??璐光?????㈢储涔???????浠??涓轰?绮惧?绛?????7娆惧?ｇ??????????藉?鸿?茬????璐?AD缃?椤电??杞?欢锛?娑电??浠??虹???2D缁??惧?板?????3D寤烘ā锛?浠??烘?璁捐??板缓绛??????锛?搴???灏芥??????璁轰???AD?版??锛?杩????姹??寸?垫椿宸ヤ??瑰???璁捐????碉?浜︽?????绠?????????瀹???镐俊杩?浠藉???娓????借?戒负浣?甯︽?ユ????锛??╀?杞绘?捐??ヤ?涓??磋???便???撮??????村?峰????????璁捐??扮邯????
??澶?濂戒???锛?璁╂??浠??璧锋???杩?浜???璐?AD缃?椤电????绁?绉??㈢罕锛?????灞?浜?浣???璁捐??╁???
2D?跺?剧???垫椿涔???????浠??虹??拌??讹???璐圭?椤?AD杞绘?鹃┚椹?/p>
?ㄥ?澶?璁捐?棰???锛?2D缁??句??舵???????缂虹????ュ?虹???ャ????璁烘????剁?佃矾?俱???朵?骞抽?㈠?撅?杩????琛??朵欢??宸ョ?瑙??撅?涓?娆句?绉???2DCAD宸ュ?烽?借?戒?????????杩??伙???浠????藉???戒?璧????藉己澶х??浠?璐规??㈣蒋浠讹?浣??板??????靛凡缁?澶т?????稿????浠ヤ???浠??涓轰?浠?缁???娆惧??D缁??炬?归?㈣〃?扮??虹????璐?AD缃?椤电????ワ?瀹?浠???璁告病????涓?杞?欢???ㄩ?ㄥ??涓藉???斤?浣?瓒充互搴?瀵瑰ぇ?ㄥ???ュ父璁捐?????锛?骞朵???澶х??浼??垮?ㄤ???????璐逛?????瀹?瑁?锛?
LibreCAD(缃?椤电??/瀹㈡?风??????浣?缃?椤电??浣?楠??翠匠)锛??界??ibreCAD??韩???娆句?绉???寮?婧?妗??㈣蒋浠讹?浣???eb?????ㄤ?瀹?绋?搴︿???互瀹??板?ㄧ嚎缂?杈???瀹???渚?浜???????CAD???㈠???戒护锛?????DWG?煎???瀵煎?ュ??猴???甯搁????涔????缁?CAD??浣????ㄦ?枫??
瀵逛?绠?????2D缁??撅?瀹???渚?浜?涓?涓?ǔ瀹?涓???璐圭???夸唬?规???QCAD(绀惧?虹??锛??ㄥ?????戒负浠?璐?锛?QCAD?ユ??涓?涓?己澶х??绀惧?虹??锛???渚?浜?涓板??????D缁??惧伐?枫???界?堕?ㄥ??楂?绾у???介??瑕?浠?璐癸?浣??跺??璐圭????凡缁?瓒冲?寮哄ぇ锛??藉?婊¤冻缁?澶ю??稿???D璁捐???姹????剁???㈢?磋?锛???浜?涓???锛?骞朵????锋????DWG?煎???
DraftSight(??璐圭????????锛?浣?浠???????涔?澶?)锛?DraftSight?炬?ㄥ?鸿???璐圭??????界?剁?板?ㄦ????璋??达?浣?濡???浣??芥?惧?版?╂????璐圭??????浣跨?ㄦ?轰?锛?瀹????涓???甯镐?????2DCAD???┿???剁?????AutoCAD?镐技搴﹀?楂?锛?瀛︿??茬嚎杈?骞崇???AutoCADWeb(?ㄥ????璐瑰????锛?娌￠??锛??充娇??AD宸ㄥごAutodesk涔???渚?浜?缃?椤电????AutoCAD锛?骞朵???渚?浜?涓??ㄥ????璐瑰???姐??
?界?跺??寸??CAD浣?楠???瑕?璁㈤??锛?浣?瀵逛??ョ????缂?杈?????浜?WG??浠讹????宠?琛?涓?浜??虹???2D缁??撅???璐圭????ョ?椤电??宸茬?瓒冲??逛究锛?灏ゅ?堕??????瑕?涓?浠?浜哄??浣????ㄤ???璁惧?涓?蹇???淇??瑰?剧焊???ㄦ?枫??OnlineCADViewer&Editor(??绫诲?垮????灏???寮?????浜у??)锛?浜???缃?涓??ｅ???璁稿??卞????㈤????涓?汉寮??????ㄥ?虹???ㄧ嚎CAD?ョ????缂?杈?宸ュ?枫??
瀹?浠????芥病????浜?????瀛?锛?浣?寰?寰?涓?娉ㄤ??瑰??????斤?渚?濡?DWG??浠舵?ョ????绠?????灏哄???娉ㄣ???????杈?绛????界?剁ǔ瀹??у??宸??榻?锛?浣?浣?涓轰复?朵娇?ㄦ??蹇????ョ??锛?寰?寰??芥淳涓?澶х?ㄥ?恒????绱⑩??onlineDWGviewer??????freeonlineCADeditor???芥?惧?颁?灏?杩?绫诲伐?枫??
杩?浜?2DCAD缃?椤电??宸ュ?凤??界?跺?ㄥ???芥繁搴﹀??????绯荤?涓????芥??娉?涓?椤剁骇????涓?杞?欢??琛★?浣?瀹?浠?互?垛???舵???????????跺?瑁???????璺ㄥ钩?扳????浼??匡???澶у?伴??浣?浜?CAD??浣跨?ㄩ?ㄦ???瀵逛?瀛︾???????茶????涓?浣??卞ソ??锛?????????瑕?杩?琛?绠????剧焊淇??瑰???ョ????璁捐?甯??ヨ?锛?瀹?浠??????跺?璐电??璧?婧???
瀹?浠??浣??藉????堕???版?????垫??锛?蹇???缁??惰???撅?杩?琛??虹???宸ョ??剧??讹?????????蹇?杞?欢璁稿?????︽?笺???ㄤ?涓??ㄥ??锛???浠??缁х画娣卞?ワ??㈢储?ｄ??村?烽??蹇???3D寤烘ā??璐圭?椤?AD宸ュ?凤?????瀹?浠??戒负??浠???璁捐?甯︽?ユ???风????モ????褰㈣?????
Part2:3D寤烘ā?????????解????浠????瑰??瀹㈠?颁?涓?璁捐?锛???璐圭?椤?AD澶ф?惧?褰?/p>
濡???璇?DCAD缃?椤电????ュ伐?疯?浣??ㄥ钩????ユ?????锛??ｄ?3D寤烘ā????璐圭?椤?AD宸ュ?峰???借?浣??ㄧ┖?翠腑灏芥??缈辩???浠?绠?????妯″??淇??瑰?板??????烘??朵欢璁捐?锛????板????宠薄????姒?蹇垫ā??锛?瓒??ヨ?澶?????ュ??璐圭?椤电?????DCAD宸ュ?锋?浠ュ?舵??浜虹?????藉?????ㄦ?э??稿????ㄧ????璁捐?甯???宸ョ????甯?????瀹€??
瀹?浠??浠????涔?3D寤烘ā??缁?浣宠捣?癸??存???澶?涓?涓?浜哄＋楂???宸ヤ???寰????╂?????板???璁╂??浠??ョ???归?ｄ???D寤烘ā棰???琛ㄧ?版?㈢?肩????璐?AD缃?椤电????ワ?????瀹?浠??浣?璁╀????╄浆??涓?缁翠?????
Tinkercad(Autodesk?哄??锛??版????濂?锛?Tinkercad??互璇存??D寤烘ā???????ラ?ㄧ骇??????????utodesk寮???锛?瀹?浠ュ?舵???剁?磋??????惧???浣??????璁╁??ㄦ病??3D寤烘ā缁?楠????ㄦ?蜂??藉揩??涓???????杩?缁???棰?璁剧????浣?褰㈢?讹??ㄦ?峰??互杞绘?惧??寤哄?哄??绉?妯″??锛???甯搁???????层??DIY椤圭????蹇???????璁捐???
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瀹???缃?椤电??锛?Fusion360Web锛?淇??????浜?澶ч???稿????斤???互?ㄦ?瑙??ㄤ腑杩?琛????板??寤烘ā?????诲缓妯°??瑁?????娓叉??绛???浣?锛????芥???跺己澶э?????璐?DCAD棰?????浣间郊????Onshape(??璐圭??锛????遍」??锛?Onshape???︿?娆鹃?╁?芥?х??浜?绔?AD绯荤?锛?瀹???渚?浜???姝ｇ??娴?瑙??ㄥ??CAD浣?楠?锛?骞朵?瀹??ㄥ?轰?浜?绔??琛?锛?????瀹?瑁?浠讳?杞?欢??
Onshape??渚?浜?涓?涓???璐圭???????扁????????界?舵????璁捐??藉????锛?浣?瀵逛?瀛︿???寮?婧?椤圭????涓?娑?????涓??哄???璁捐?锛?瀹????涓???濂界?????┿???跺己澶х?????板??寤烘ā??瑁?????浠跨?????????у?跺???斤?浣垮?舵??涓轰?涓???甯镐?涓???宸ュ?枫??FreeCAD(寮?婧?锛??界?舵????㈠????浣??????ebUI椤圭???煎??虫敞)锛?FreeCAD???娆惧??ㄥ??璐逛?寮?婧?????????板??3D寤烘ā杞?欢??
?界?跺?涓昏?????㈠??ㄧ?搴?锛?浣??剁ぞ?轰??村?ㄧН??寮???WebUI锛??ㄦ?风?????椤圭????ㄥ?ㄥ?FreeCAD?????藉甫?梆??告?瑙??ㄤ腑??濡???浣??虫敞寮?婧???绀惧?虹??????锛?FreeCAD??WebUI??灞??煎???缁??虫敞锛????ュ???芥?????涓轰?涓?己澶х????ュ??璐圭?椤?AD??椤广??SketchUpFree(缃?椤电??锛??虹?????锛?SketchUp浠ュ?剁?磋????ㄦ??寤烘ā?瑰??诲??锛???瀛︽???ㄣ??
Autodesk?剧???渚?杩???璐圭??SketchUpMake??????板?ㄥ????SketchUpFree缃?椤电?????界?跺??璐圭?????????界?稿?????锛?涓昏??㈠???虹???3D寤烘ā??姒?蹇佃?璁★?浣?瀵逛?蹇???寤烘ā??寤虹????????绠?????浜у??璁捐?锛?瀹?渚??舵???涓???甯告?逛究?????┿??SolveSpace(寮?婧?锛?妗??㈠??ㄤ?杞婚??绾?锛?绫讳技浜?FreeCAD锛?SolveSpace涔????娆惧己澶х??寮?婧?CAD杞?欢??
瀹??界?舵????㈠????浣???甯歌交??绾э?涓??ㄥ??浣?绾︽???????板??寤烘ā?归?㈣〃?板?鸿?层???剁??蹇垫????绠???浣?寮哄ぇ??锛??惰?璁℃??璺???宸ュ?烽??瀵逛?瀛︿????板??寤烘ā??甯告????锛?骞朵?瀹??ㄥ??璐广??OpenSCAD(绋?搴?????CAD锛????ㄤ?????STL)锛?濡???浣??峰?涓?瀹???缂?绋??藉??锛?OpenSCAD灏????涓????圭?????┿??
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?界?跺?涓昏?????㈠????骞朵?瀛︿??茬嚎?″抄锛?浣??跺??璐瑰??寮?婧????规?э?浠ュ???ㄥ?浣?寤烘ā?归?㈢??娣卞害锛?浣垮?舵??涓鸿拷姹????????界?ㄦ?风??澶?????
?荤?锛???璐?AD缃?椤电??????浣???璁捐???娓镐??衡??
浠?2D??绮剧?缁??跺??D??绔?浣???绛?锛???浠?负?ㄧ簿??????ヨ?17娆惧??璐?AD缃?椤电??宸ュ?凤?娑电??浜?浠??ラ?ㄥ?颁?涓???涓??????灞?娆°??Tinkercad璁╁?绔ヤ??借Е??D??涔?瓒ｏ?Fusion360??Onshape??涓虹???璁捐?甯???灏????㈤????渚?浜?濯茬???涓?杞?欢??寮哄ぇ???斤???LibreCAD??QCAD绛??????婊¤冻浜?瀵逛?缁?2DCAD?????浣?????ヤ?????
杩?浜?宸ュ?风???虹?帮?涓?浠???澶у?伴??浣?浜?CAD璁捐????ㄦ?锛??撮??瑕??????瀹?浠??璁捐?????浜?涓?绉??村???垫椿???虫?跺????浣???浣?楠???浣?涓?????瑕?琚???璐电????ヨ???垂?ㄦ??缂?锛?涓???????浜??瑰????佃????瀹?瑁?杩?绋?锛?浣???互?ㄤ换浣???缃?缁????版?癸??ㄤ换浣?璁惧?锛????堕???板??????璁捐?涔?????
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